소아,청소년 당뇨환자에서 전문가 구강관리 프로그램의 치아별 효과평가
The effect of professional oral hygiene care in diabetic youth
강남규, 최연희, 백혜진, 정윤숙, 이영은, 송근배,
소속 상세정보
강남규 ( Kang Nam-Kyu ) - 경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 예방치과학교실
최연희 ( Choi Youn-Hee ) - 경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 예방치과학교실
백혜진 ( Baek Hye-Jin ) - 경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 예방치과학교실
정윤숙 ( Jung Yun-Sook ) - 경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 예방치과학교실
이영은 ( Lee Young-Eun ) - 대구보건대학 치위생과
송근배 ( Song Keun-Bae ) - 경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 예방치과학교실
KMID : 0355420110350020155
Abstract
Objective: Several reports have established the relationship between type I diabetes and periodontal disease in children. Because diabetes can increase the risk of periodontitis, diabetic youth need to take care of their oral condition continuously. The aim of this study was to estimate the effect of gingival index (GI) and plaque index (PI) through oral hygiene education in diabetic youth.
Methods: The diabetic youth of two general hospitals in Daegu city were selected for this study. Oral examination, questionnaire, and program of professional oral hygiene care (scaling, fluoride application, and education for tooth care) were performed in 40 diabetic youth who consented to this study in their first visit (baseline). After one month, all participants visited for identification of oral hygiene. The teeth of participants #16, #11, #31, #36 were selected as having oral hygiene conditions. GI and PI were used as oral hygiene score. The data were analyzed using SPSS 17.0 software.
Results: Both GI and PI significantly decreased by gender and selected teeth compared to baseline. In addition, greater decrement of mean GI and PI was observed in women compared to men.
Conclusion:The program of professional oral hygiene care improved oral health care in diabetic youth. Therefore, this study showed that professional oral hygiene care can be an effective program for oral health in diabetic youth.
키워드
구강위생교육; 치면세균막지수; 치은지수
GI (Gingival index); oral hygiene care; PI (Plaque index)
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
등재저널 정보